Reuse an existing Space

Reuse a Space when Flatfile is opened.

For applications meant to use the same space consistently, open an existing space each time Flatfile is opened. This suits situations where consistently editing a dataset is preferred.

Before you begin

If you have already tried our Embed a New Space guide you will notice this guide departs heavily, so you will want to create this in a new directory, as translation would be more difficult than creating from scratch.

Get your keys

To complete this tutorial, you'll need to retrieve your Secret key from your development environment.

Note: Unlike the Publishable Key, the Secret Key shouldn’t be passed through the browser as it will have full access. This is why we are showing this example in a server-side call.

Make a new Directory.

mkdir example-flatfile-vuejs-embed

Go into that directory.

cd example-flatfile-vuejs-embed

Follow prompts from the init command.

npm init

Install Packages

npm i @flatfile/api @flatfile/listener @flatfile/plugin-record-hook @flatfile/vue dotenv ejs express vue && npm i --save-dev @types/express @types/node @vitejs/plugin-vue concurrently nodemon ts-node typescript vite vue-tsc

Create your file structure

The file structure of this application is fairly complex, as it requires a dedicated server and API. You can create an api endpoint externally if desired to keep your own application less complex, however this application is an all-in-one application server and api solution.

In order to create this solution, create a file structure like the following:

├── server/
   ├── assetsRouter.ts
   ├── homepageRouter.ts
   └── index.ts
├── src/
   ├── components/
       ├── ExistingSpace.vue
       ├── Home.vue
       └── NewSpace.vue <--- optional, requires listener.ts and config.ts
   ├── listeners/
       └── listener.ts <--- optional depending on if NewSpace.vue is included
   ├── styles/
       └── styles.css
   ├── workbooks/
       └── config.ts <--- optional depending on if NewSpace.vue is included
   ├── App.vue
   ├── main.ts
   ├── shims-vue.d.ts <--- may be optional
   └── vite-env.d.ts
├── views/
   └── index.html.ejs
├── .env
├── .gitignore
├── nodemon.json
├── package.json <--- already created
├── package-lock.json <--- already created
├── tsconfig.json
└── vite.config.js

In this file structure, you will primarily work out of /src especially in /src/components. Many of thsese files are configuration files which are mostly set once and not touched again. So while there may be a lot, they won’t be actively managed.

Update your .env

Update your .env. FLATFILE_API_KEY is your Secret Key and SPACE_ID is the Space you want to open in the importer. This can be found on your Dashboard where it lists your Spaces. You may also want to include your PUBLISHABLE_KEY and ENVIRONMENT_ID if you want to have your app create new spaces as well.

Note in the below example some of the variables are prefixed with VITE_. This is because Vite requires the prefix to access them at runtime. The FLATFILE_API_KEY should never be accessible from the browser for security reasons, and should not have this prefix.

# Required for creating new spaces
VITE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY = "pk_12345"
VITE_ENVIRONMENT_ID  = "us_env_12345"

# Required for embedding existing spaces
VITE_SPACE_ID        = "us_sp_12345"
FLATFILE_API_KEY     = "sk_12345"

Build your importer

Before starting to build the application, it is important to note that there are a few moving parts, and it won’t be able to start up between each update that is being made. This guide will endeavor to break out files into groups, so that after everything is updated as directed, the app should start up without errors.

1. Set up Configuration Files

This app has several configuration files that must be set up before you can get started with development. Set them up as shown below.

vite.config.js

import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
import { defineConfig } from 'vite'

// https://vitejs.dev/config/
export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [vue()],
    build: {
      manifest: true,
      rollupOptions: {
        input: './src/main.ts',
      },
    },
})

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": ".",
    "outDir": "dist",
    "module": "es6",
    "target": "es2016",
    "lib": [
      "dom",
      "dom.iterable",
      "esnext",
      "es2020"
    ],
    "useDefineForClassFields": true,
    "skipLibCheck": true,
    "allowJs": true,
    "strict": true,
    "esModuleInterop": true,
    "incremental": true,
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "resolveJsonModule": true,
    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
    "noEmit": true,
    "isolatedModules": true,
    "jsx": "preserve",
  },
  "ts-node": {
    "esm": true,
    "experimentalSpecifierResolution": "node"
  },
  "include": [
    "**/*.ts",
    "**/*.d.ts",
    "**/*.tsx",
    "src/**/*.vue"
  ],
}

{
  "watch": ["server"],
  "ext": "ts,json",
  "ignore": ["src/**/*.spec.ts"],
  "exec": "ts-node ./server/index.ts"
}

# Logs
logs
*.log
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
pnpm-debug.log*
lerna-debug.log*

node_modules
dist
dist-ssr
*.local

# Editor directories and files
.vscode/*
!.vscode/extensions.json
.idea
.DS_Store
*.suo
*.ntvs*
*.njsproj
*.sln
*.sw?

.env

You will also want to add some scripts to your package.json to start the app. Add the following scripts:

pacakge.json (snippet)

"scripts": {
  "dev:frontend": "vite",
  "dev:backend": "nodemon",
  "dev": "concurrently 'npx tsc --watch' 'npm:dev:frontend' 'npm:dev:backend'",
  "start": "NODE_ENV=production ts-node server/index.ts",
  "build": "vite build"
},

Please note that these scripts include files that haven’t been created yet. These will be created in the following steps.

2. Create the EJS HTML and Server

This app has a home page to route the user to create a new space or embed an existing space. While the former choice is optional and not the focus of this guide (although instructions on how to include this function will be included), the files edited here set up functionality for embedding existing spaces, and as such is still necessary.

This application utilizes ejs, which helps build dynamic html pages. This allows us to dynamically create both development and production environment outputs from one file. Set this up at /views/index.html.ejs

This file wil not work before the server is functioning, but is required for the rest of the app to work.

views/index.html.ejs

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <link rel="icon" type="image/svgxml" href="/vite.svg" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Vite  Vue</title>
    <% if (environment === 'production') { %>
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="<%= manifest['src/main.css'].file %>" />
    <% } %>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="app"></div>
    <% if (environment === 'production') { %>
      <script type="module" src="<%= manifest['src/main.ts'].file %>"></script>
    <% } else { %>
      <script type="module" src="http://localhost:5173/@vite/client"></script>
      <script type="module" src="http://localhost:5173/src/main.ts"></script>
    <% } %>
  </body>
</html>

Next lets create the server that will act as the backend of the application. This will be necessary to serve the pages as well as get the existing space, as due to security reasons the Secret Key cannot be exposed to the browser at any time.

server/index.ts

import dotenv from 'dotenv';
import express from "express";
import path from "path";
import { FlatfileClient } from "@flatfile/api";

dotenv.config();

const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
const publicPath = path.join(path.resolve(), "public"); //If your project doesn't require a public path this may not be necessary
const distPath = path.join(path.resolve(), "dist");

app.get('/api/spaces/:id', async (_req, res)=>{
  const {id} = _req.params;
  const flatfile = new FlatfileClient({
    token: process.env.FLATFILE_API_KEY,
    environment: 'https://platform.flatfile.com/v1/',
  });
  try {
    const space = await flatfile.spaces.get(id);
    res.json({ space });
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Error retrieving space:", error);
    res.status(500).json({ error: "Failed to retrieve space" });
  }
})

app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log("Server listening on port", port);
});

In addition to the server/index.ts, you will need to create two routers - One for the homepage and one for the assets. This is because the frontend runs on a different port than you’ll be accessing the app from, so the app will need a bit of help resolving pathing.

Create server/homepageRouter.ts and server/assetsRouter.ts as follows, then update server/index.ts.

server/homepageRouter.ts

import express from "express";
import fs from 'fs/promises';
import path from "path";

const router = express.Router();
const environment = process.env.NODE_ENV;

router.get('/*', async (_req, res)=>{
  const data = {
    environment,
    manifest: await parseManifest()
  };

  res.render('index.html.ejs', data);
});

const parseManifest = async () => {
  if(environment !== "production") return {};

  const manifestPath = path.join(path.resolve(), 'dist', "manifest.json");
  const manifestFile = await fs.readFile(manifestPath, 'utf8');

  return JSON.parse(manifestFile);
}

export default router;

import express from "express";

const router = express.Router();

const supportedAssets = ["svg", "png", "jpg", "png", "jpeg", "mp4", "ogv"];

const assetExtensionRegex = () => {
  const formattedExtensionList = supportedAssets.join("|");

  return new RegExp(`/.+\.(${formattedExtensionList})$`);
};

router.get(assetExtensionRegex(), (req, res) => {
  res.redirect(303, `http://localhost:5173/src${req.path}`);
});

export default router;

import dotenv from 'dotenv';
import express from "express";
import path from "path";
import assetsRouter from "./assetsRouter";
import homepageRouter from './homepageRouter';

import { FlatfileClient } from "@flatfile/api";

dotenv.config();

const port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
const publicPath = path.join(path.resolve(), "public");
const distPath = path.join(path.resolve(), "dist");

const app = express();

app.get('/api/spaces/:id', async (_req, res)=>{
  const {id} = _req.params;
  const flatfile = new FlatfileClient({
    token: process.env.FLATFILE_API_KEY,
    environment: 'https://platform.flatfile.com/v1/',
  });
  try {
    const space = await flatfile.spaces.get(id);
    res.json({ space });
  } catch (error) {
    console.error("Error retrieving space:", error);
    res.status(500).json({ error: "Failed to retrieve space" });
  }
})

if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") {
  app.use("/", express.static(distPath));
} else {
  app.use("/", express.static(publicPath));
  app.use("/src", assetsRouter);
}

app.use(homepageRouter);

app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log("Server listening on port", port);
});

3. Build the App Component

Before building the components, you’ll need to make a couple TypeScript Declaration files. This is so your IDE won’t throw unnecessary errors at you during development.

You’ll need a src/vite-env.d.ts file and a src/shims-vue.d.ts file in order to sort your the declarations. Create them as follows:

src/vite-env.d.ts

/// <reference types="vite/client" />

declare module '*.vue';

Next you’ll need a src/main.ts file to mount src/App.vue to your HTML. Create it and your App Component as shown below.

src/App.vue

<template>
  <div class="main">
    <h2>
      <code>&lt;Flatfile /&gt;</code>
    </h2>
  </div>
</template>

import { createApp } from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'

createApp(App).mount('#app')

4. Build your Home & Existing Space Component

This app is built around a Home component that is loaded first and lets you navigate the app. That component is fairly basic and should look like this:

src/components/Home.vue

<template>
  <h3>Choose what you want to do!</h3>
  <div class="button-container">
    <a href="#/existing-space">Embed a Existing Space</a>
  </div>
</template>

Now you’ll need to build the component that will get your space and return it to the browser.

The component should end up looking something like this:

src/components/ExistingSpace.vue

<script lang="jsx">
import { ref, onMounted, h, defineComponent } from 'vue';
import { initializeFlatfile } from '@flatfile/vue';
import { workbook } from "./config";
import { listener } from './listener'

export default defineComponent({
  setup() {
    const showSpace = ref(false);

    const spaceProps = ref({
      space: {
        id: 'us_sp_1234',
        accessToken: 'sk_1234',
      },
      closeSpace: {
        operation: "submitActionFg",
        onClose: () => {
          showSpace.value = false;
        },
      },
      themeConfig: {
        root: {
          primaryColor: "red",
          textColor: "white",
          logo: "https://images.ctfassets.net/hjneo4qi4goj/gL6Blz3kTPdZXWknuIDVx/7bb7c73d93b111ed542d2ed426b42fd5/flatfile.svg",
        },
      },
      displayAsModal: true,
    });


    const { Space, OpenEmbed } = initializeFlatfile(spaceProps.value);

    const toggleSpace = async () => {
      showSpace.value = !showSpace.value;

      OpenEmbed();
    };

    return {
      toggleSpace,
      showSpace,
      Space
    }
  },
  render(props, ctx) {
    const Space = props.Space

    return (
      <div>
        <div class="description">
          <button onClick={props.toggleSpace}>{ props.showSpace ? 'Close' : 'Open' } space</button>
        </div>

        {props.showSpace && <div class="space-wrapper">
          <Space />
        </div>}
      </div>
    )
  },
});
</script>

You’ll need to update your App.vue to include the existing space component. It should end up looking like the example below:

src/App.vue

<template>
  <div class="main">
    <h2>
      <code>&lt;Flatfile /&gt;</code>
    </h2>
    <p>Embed Flatfile in just a few lines of code.</p>
    <nav class="navbar">
      <a href="#/">Home</a>
      <a href="#/existing-space">Embed a Existing Space</a>
      <component :is="currentView" />
    </nav>
  </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import { ref, computed } from 'vue'
import Home from './components/Home.vue'
import ExistingSpace from './components/ExistingSpace.vue'

const routes = {
  '/': Home,
  '/existing-space': ExistingSpace,
}

const currentPath = ref(window.location.hash);

window.addEventListener('hashchange', () => {
  currentPath.value = window.location.hash
});

const currentView = computed(() => {
  return routes[currentPath.value.slice(1) || '/'] || NotFound
});

</script>

It may be wise to set up your styles in src/styles/styles.css. These should end up looking like the example below:

src/styles/styles.css

/* Styles for home page */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  background: #090b2b;
  color: #fff;
}

#app {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  height: 100%;
}

/* End of styles for home page */

:root {
  --ff-primary-color: #4c48ef !important;
  --ff-secondary-color: #616a7d !important;
  --ff-text-color: #090b2b !important;
  --ff-dialog-border-radius: 4px !important;
  --ff-border-radius: 5px !important;
  --ff-bg-fade: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) !important;
}

nav {
}

nav a {
  color: white;
  margin: 1em;
}

.button-container a {
  border: rgb(101, 201, 101) 1px solid;
  border-radius: 15px;
  padding: 0.5em;
  background-color: rgb(101, 201, 101);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: 0.25s;
}

.button-container a:hover {
  border: rgb(56, 139, 56) 1px solid;
  border-radius: 15px;
  padding: 0.5em;
  background-color: rgb(56, 139, 56);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.new-space-button-container {
  margin-top: 1em;
}

/* The default mount element */
/* #flatfile_iFrameContainer {
} */

/* A div around the iframe that contains Flatfile */
/* .flatfile_iframe-wrapper {
} */

/* The actual iframe that contains Flatfile */
/* #flatfile_iframe {
} */

.flatfile-close-button {
  display: none !important;
}

/* Begin style overrides for when Flatfile is displayed as a modal */

/* This class gets appended to the flatfile_iframe-wrapper div */
.flatfile_displayAsModal {
  padding: 50px !important;
  width: calc(100% - 100px) !important;
  height: calc(100vh - 100px) !important;
}

.flatfile_iframe-wrapper.flatfile_displayAsModal {
  background: var(--ff-bg-fade) !important;
}

/* The close button in top right to close modal */
.flatfile_displayAsModal .flatfile-close-button {
  display: block !important;
  margin: 20px !important;
}

/* The icon for the close button in top right to close modal */
.flatfile_displayAsModal .flatfile-close-button svg {
  fill: var(--ff-secondary-color) !important;
}

/* The actual iframe that contains Flatfile */
.flatfile_displayAsModal #flatfile_iframe {
  border-radius: var(--ff-border-radius);
}

/* Begin style overrides for when you cancel out of the Flatfile modal */

/* The outer container of the modal that opens when you cancel out of Flatfile */
.flatfile_outer-shell {
  background-color: var(--ff-bg-fade) !important;
  border-radius: var(--ff-border-radius) !important;
}

/* The inner container of the modal that opens when you cancel out of Flatfile */
/* .flatfile_inner-shell {
} */

/* The white box inside the modal that opens when you cancel out of Flatfile */
.flatfile_modal {
  border-radius: var(--ff-dialog-border-radius) !important;
}

/* The container for the buttons you see in the close modal */
/* .flatfile_button-group {
} */

/* Style the buttons you see in the close modal */
/* .flatfile_button {
} */

/* The "yes, cancel" button you see in the close modal */
.flatfile_primary {
  border: 1px solid var(--ff-primary-color) !important;
  background-color: var(--ff-primary-color) !important;
  color: #fff;
}

/* The "no, stay" button you see in the close modal */
.flatfile_secondary {
  color: var(--ff-secondary-color) !important;
}

/* The heading text you see in the close modal */
.flatfile_modal-heading {
  color: var(--ff-text-color) !important;
}

/* The description text you see in the close modal */
.flatfile_modal-text {
  color: var(--ff-secondary-color) !important;
}

/* End style overrides for when you cancel out of the Flatfile modal */

/* End style overrides for when Flatfile is displayed as a modal */

/* The container of the error component */
/* .ff_error_container {
}*/

/* The heading text you see in the error component */
/* .ff_error_heading {
}*/

/* The description text you see in the error component */
/* .ff_error_text {
}*/

Remember to add import './styles/styles.css' to your src/App.vue with the other imports to apply the styles.

5. Optional - Build your New Space Component

If you want to have a page to create new spaces, you can create a component to do that fairly easily. The vue code should look fairly similar to Existing Space, just with some different configuration settings. See below for the necessary changes.

src/components/NewSpace.vue

<script lang="jsx">
import { ref, defineComponent } from 'vue';
import { initializeFlatfile } from '@flatfile/vue';
import { config as workbook } from "/src/workbooks/config";
import { listener } from '/src/listeners/listener';


export default defineComponent({
  setup() {
    const showSpace = ref(false);

    const spaceProps = ref({
      name: 'Vue Space',
      publishableKey: 'pk_1234',
      closeSpace: {
        operation: 'submitActionFg',
        onClose: () => { showSpace.value = false; },
      },
      workbook,
      listener
    });

    const { Space, OpenEmbed } = initializeFlatfile(spaceProps.value);

    const toggleSpace = () => {
      showSpace.value = !showSpace.value;
      OpenEmbed()
    };

    return {
      toggleSpace,
      showSpace,
      Space
    }
  },
  render(props, ctx) {
    const Space = props.Space

    return (
      <div>
        <div class="description">
          <button onClick={props.toggleSpace}>{ props.showSpace ? 'Close' : 'Open' } space</button>
        </div>

        {props.showSpace && <div class="space-wrapper">
          <Space />
        </div>}
      </div>
    )
  },
});
</script>

<template>
  <div class="main">
    <h2>
      <code>&lt;Flatfile /&gt;</code>
    </h2>
    <p>Embed Flatfile in just a few lines of code.</p>
    <nav class="navbar">
      <a href="#/">Home</a>
      <a href="#/new-space">Embed a New Space</a>
      <a href="#/existing-space">Embed a Existing Space</a>
      <component :is="currentView" />
    </nav>
  </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import { ref, computed } from 'vue'
import Home from './components/Home.vue'
import NewSpace from './components/NewSpace.vue'
import ExistingSpace from './components/ExistingSpace.vue'
import './styles/styles.css'

const routes = {
  '/': Home,
  '/new-space': NewSpace,
  '/existing-space': ExistingSpace,
}

const currentPath = ref(window.location.hash);

window.addEventListener('hashchange', () => {
  currentPath.value = window.location.hash
});

const currentView = computed(() => {
  return routes[currentPath.value.slice(1) || '/'] || NotFound
});
</script>

<template>
  <h3>Choose what you want to do!</h3>
  <div class="button-container">
    <a href="#/new-space">Embed a New Space</a>
    <a href="#/existing-space">Embed a Existing Space</a>
  </div>
</template>

6. Start your client

Now you should be able to start your app. To load it in dev mode and ensure everything works proprly, run:

npm run dev

If you have any errors, now is your time to fix them, otherwise - you’re ready to deploy!

7. Customize

You can stop here or you can view our full reference to see all the ways you can customize your importer.

Example Project

Find this Vue.js example project in the Flatfile GitHub repository.

create-flatfile-vuejs

Clone the Full Flatfile VueJs tutorial here.